{"id":736,"date":"2021-01-01T11:40:00","date_gmt":"2021-01-01T10:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/?p=736"},"modified":"2021-01-01T21:41:47","modified_gmt":"2021-01-01T20:41:47","slug":"2021-et-si-nous-passions-massivement-hors-gafam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/2021-et-si-nous-passions-massivement-hors-gafam\/","title":{"rendered":"2021\u2026 Et si nous passions massivement hors-GAFAM ?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Pour commencer l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e, je vous propose 2 videos que je trouve int\u00e9ressantes pour mieux comprendre le danger des GAFAM et les alternatives possibles. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Il y a 7 ans d\u00e9j\u00e0 <a href=\"http:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/le-grand-saut\/\">je parlais de r\u00e9duire ma d\u00e9pendance au GAFAM<\/a>. Depuis 7 ans les alternatives se sont multipli\u00e9es et il est aujourd&rsquo;hui beaucoup plus facile d&rsquo;effectuer techniquement la bascule.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Avec la crise COVID, les usages en distanciel se sont d\u00e9velopp\u00e9s en 2020 et  des solutions libres et ouvertes comme <a href=\"https:\/\/nextcloud.com\">Nextcloud<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/bigbluebutton.org\">BigBlueButton<\/a> ou <a href=\"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mastodon_%28r\u00e9seau_social%29\">Mastodon<\/a> ont gagn\u00e9 en popularit\u00e9. Mais nous sommes loin d&rsquo;un raz de mar\u00e9e : des appli comme Drive, Zoom, Instagram ou WhatsApp sont nettement plus populaires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Le contr\u00f4le de nos donn\u00e9es num\u00e9riques semble \u00eatre quelque chose de tr\u00e8s abstrait pour beaucoup d&rsquo;entre nous.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>En d\u00e9cembre 2020, <a href=\"https:\/\/boutique.kaizen-magazine.com\/hors-serie\/645-numero-special-numerique-responsable.html\">le magazine Kaizen a sorti en partenariat avec Zenika un hors-s\u00e9rie sp\u00e9cial \u00ab\u00a0Num\u00e9rique responsable\u00a0\u00bb<\/a> o\u00f9 de nombreuses pistes sont propos\u00e9es. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/kaizen-couv-HS-zenika.png\" alt=\"Couverture du hors-s\u00e9rie Kaizen-Zenika\" class=\"wp-image-741\" width=\"398\" height=\"494\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/kaizen-couv-HS-zenika.png 795w, https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/kaizen-couv-HS-zenika-322x400.png 322w, https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/kaizen-couv-HS-zenika-768x953.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>A c\u00f4t\u00e9 de \u00e7a, je vous invite \u00e9galement \u00e0 la lecture du livre \u00ab\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.hobo-diffusion.com\/catalogue\/2227\/contre-l-alternumerisme\">Contre l&rsquo;alternum\u00e9risme<\/a>\u00a0\u00bb de Julia La\u00efnae et Nicolas Alep qui proposent une d\u00e9marche encore plus radicale.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/contre-alternumerisme.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-743\" width=\"326\" height=\"513\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/contre-alternumerisme.png 435w, https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2021\/01\/contre-alternumerisme-254x400.png 254w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 326px) 100vw, 326px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>N&rsquo;h\u00e9sitez pas \u00e0 mettre en commentaire de ce billet vos r\u00e9actions suite au visionnage de ces videos.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Cl\u00e9ment Viktorovitch face aux GAFAM, avec des universitaires\" width=\"730\" height=\"411\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0diZcwRMTPk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-wordpress wp-block-embed is-type-wp-embed is-provider-peertube\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" title=\"VLC : LE START-UPPER QUI NE VOULAIT PAS \u00caTRE RICHE\" width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/video.lemediatv.fr\/videos\/embed\/1e42480a-0c22-41b3-8b46-7f7b2b853606#?secret=ZzPrjSTgcX\" data-secret=\"ZzPrjSTgcX\" frameborder=\"0\"><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Pour commencer l&rsquo;ann\u00e9e, je vous propose 2 videos que je trouve int\u00e9ressantes pour mieux comprendre le danger des GAFAM et les alternatives possibles. Il y a 7 ans d\u00e9j\u00e0 je parlais de r\u00e9duire ma d\u00e9pendance au GAFAM. Depuis 7 ans les alternatives se sont multipli\u00e9es et il est aujourd&rsquo;hui beaucoup plus facile d&rsquo;effectuer techniquement la [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_share_on_mastodon":"0"},"categories":[12,2,4,44],"tags":[153,100,65,101,154,152],"class_list":["post-736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-actualite","category-questionnements","category-resolutions","category-vu-sur-la-toile","tag-donnees","tag-gafam","tag-libre","tag-logiciels-libres","tag-numerique","tag-voeux"],"share_on_mastodon":{"url":"","error":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=736"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/736\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":744,"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/736\/revisions\/744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.petigny.com\/albert\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}